Ibikoresho byo kurebera kure bisaba bateri zikora cyane kubera imiterere yihariye yakazi hamwe nibisabwa mubikorwa. Ibi bikoresho akenshi bisaba igihe kinini cyimbaraga zidahagarara, rimwe na rimwe zikamara umwaka cyangwa zirenze. Batteri ya Litiyumu-ion itoneshwa cyane kubera imbaraga zayo nyinshi, ingano yoroheje, imiterere yoroheje, ubwinshi bwingufu zitangaje, kutagira ingaruka zo kwibuka, kutangiza ibidukikije, kwikuramo bike, no kubaho igihe kirekire. Ugereranije na bateri ya nikel-icyuma hydride,bateri ya lithium-ionni 30% kugeza 40% byoroshye kandi birata 60% yingufu zingana.
Nyamara, bateri ya lithium ifite uruhare runini rwibibi, cyane cyane izenguruka ibintu bibiri byingenzi:
Umutekano
Batteri ya Litiyumu yagiye ihura n’umutekano, rimwe na rimwe biganisha ku guturika nizindi nenge. By'umwihariko, bateri ya lithium cobalt oxyde, akenshi ikoreshwa nkibikoresho byiza bya electrode, byerekana umutekano muke iyo ikozwe cyane. Byongeye kandi, hafi ya bateri zose za batiri za lithium zangirika bidasubirwaho mugihe zirenze urugero cyangwa zisohotse cyane. Batteri ya Litiyumu yunvikana cyane nubushyuhe, hamwe nubushyuhe bwinshi butera electrolyte kumeneka, gutwikwa, cyangwa guturika, mugihe ubushyuhe buke butesha agaciro imikorere yabo, bikagira ingaruka kumikorere yibikoresho. Bitewe nuburyo butandukanye mubikorwa, buri bateri yimbere yimbere nubushobozi biratandukanye. Iyo selile nyinshi zahujwe murukurikirane, ibi biganisha kumafaranga adahuye hamwe nigipimo cyo gusohora, bigabanya imikoreshereze yubushobozi bwa bateri. Kubera iyo mpamvu, bateri ya lithium isanzwe isaba uburyo bwihariye bwo kurinda kugenzura ubuzima bwabo no gucunga neza imikoreshereze yabyo.
Kubungabunga
Kugumana ubushobozi buke hamwe ningorabahizi mu guhanura urugero rwa bateri ku bushyuhe buke bigabanya kubungabunga ibikoresho bikoreshwa na bateri ya lithium. Ibikoresho byigihe kirekire kumurongo bisaba gusimbuza bateri bisanzwe, akenshi ahantu hitaruye, bikavamo imirimo myinshi nigiciro kinini. Kugabanya imitwaro yo kubungabunga no kugabanya ibiciro, sisitemu yo gucunga bateri igomba kugereranya neza uko amafaranga yishyuwe, bikemerera gusimbuza bateri mugihe kandi gifite intego. Byongeye kandi, gukoresha imbaraga nke muri sisitemu yo gucunga bateri ni ngombwa kugirango ugabanye inshuro zo kubungabunga no kongera igihe cya batiri. Kubwibyo, kubikoresho byo kurebera kure bisaba gutanga amashanyarazi igihe kirekire, sisitemu yo gucunga neza bateri igira uruhare runini mukubungabunga ibikoresho.
Ariko, guhuza ibikorwa biranga ibikoresho byo kugenzura kure hamwe nibiranga bateri ya lithium bitera ibibazo byinshi. Ibintu byinshi bigira uruhare muri ibi bigoye:
Ubwa mbere, ibikoresho byo kurebera kure mubisanzwe bisimburana hagati yigihe cyo gusinzira no gukanguka kugirango tubungabunge imbaraga. Imikorere yabyo iratandukanye cyane, hamwe nicyiciro cyo gukangura gisaba urwego rwo hejuru cyane kurwego rwo gusinzira, ariko ibi byiciro byo gukanguka ni bigufi cyane.
Icya kabiri, lisiyumu ya batiri isohora umurongo irasa neza, hamwe ningufu nyinshi zashyizwe hejuru ya 3.6V ya voltage. Kubwibyo, ibikoresho bya kure ntibishobora gushingira kumashanyarazi ya batiri kugirango itange umuburo muto.
Ubwanyuma, bateri ya lithium yo kwisohora ihindagurika cyane hamwe nubushyuhe butandukanye. Ibikoresho bikorera hanze nini bihura nubushyuhe bukabije, bikarushaho kugorana neza urwego rwa batiri. Sisitemu yo gucunga batiri iriho irwana no guhuza ibyo bisabwa nibikorwa.
Mu gusoza, iterambere rya sisitemu yo gucunga bateri ijyanye no kuzuza ibisabwa byihariye byifashishwa mu kugenzura kure, ukurikije imiterere yihariye ikora hamwe n’ibibazo byatanzwe na bateri ya lithium, iracyari umurimo utoroshye.
Kelan Ingufu ni uruganda kabuhariwe mu gukora umwuga wo mu cyiciro A. LiFePO4 na LiMn2O4 ingirabuzimafatizo mu Bushinwa. Amapaki ya batiri yacu akoreshwa muburyo bwo kubika ingufu, marine, RV na gare ya golf. Serivisi za OEM & ODM nazo zitangwa natwe. Urashobora kutugeraho ukoresheje uburyo bukurikira bwo guhuza:
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